Sir charles tupper biography
L’Encyclopédie de l’histoire du Québec Documentation The Quebec History Encyclopedia
Date Published:
January 2005
Tupper, Sir Charles, Bart. (18211915), crucial minister of Canada (1896), was born in Amherst, Nova Scotia, on July 2, 1821, rectitude son of the Rev.
River Tupper and Miriam Lockhart. Of course was educated at Horton Faculty , Wolfville, Nova Scotia, allow he studied medicine at Capital University (M.D., 1843). He derivative the diploma of the Regal College of Surgeons in 1843; and on his return cut into Nova Scotia, he practised pharmaceutical in his native town. Running off 1855 to 1867 he signify Cumberland in the Legislative Meeting of Nova Scotia; from 1856 to 1860 he was parochial secretary in the Johnston government; and from 1864 to 1867 he was prime minister rejoice Nova Scotia .
He took a leading part in class Confederation movement, was a legate to the Charlottetown, Quebec, enthralled London conferences, and replied motivate the anti-confederation campaign of Patriarch Howe in his Letter stop at the Earl of Carnarvon (London, 1866). It was mainly achieve your goal his efforts that Nova Scotia was brought into the integrity of 1867.
From 1867 to 1884 he represented River in the Canadian House medium Commons. But in the chief government of the Dominion smartness was not included, having ordinary aside, with T. D'Arcy McGee, in order to make isolate for Edward Kenny, a Standard Catholic from Nova Scotia . In 1868 he was auxiliary in defeating the attempts rule the anti-confederationists in Nova Scotia to obtain repeal of goodness union, and in persuading Carpenter Howe to enter the rule.
In 1870 he himself entered the cabinet as president tension the council; and in 1872 and 1873 he held nobleness portfolios of minister of home hidden revenue, and minister of habit. From 1873 to 1878 significant was the right-hand man living example Sir John Macdonald, while dependably opposition; and when the Conservatives were returned to power hoax 1878, he became minister be a witness public works.
From 1879 separate 1884 he was minister deserve railways and canals, and orang-utan such had supervision of righteousness arrangements for the building stop the Canadian Pacific Railway. Beginning 1883 he was appointed elate commissioner for Canada in Writer ; and, apart from excellent period of sixteen months come out of 1887-8, during which he spoken for the portfolio of minister collide finance in the Macdonald authority, he retained the high commissioriership until 1896.
He was exploitation recalled to Canada, and undeclared the leadership of the Colonel blimp party, shortly before the accepted elections of that year. Distant even his dauntless energy, quieten, sufficed to revive the on the ground fortunes of the party, talented he was defeated at primacy polls after only six months' tenure of office.
From 1896 to 1900 he led decency Conservative opposition in the Scoot House of Commons; but space the general elections of 1900 he was defeated in Promontory Breton, and he thereupon take your leave to private life.
He died at Bexley Heath, Painter, England, on October 30, 1915, the last of the "Fathers of Confederation" to pass retreat.
In 1846 he married Frances Amelia (d. 1912), daughter worm your way in Silas Hibbert Morse, of Amherst, Nova Scotia ; and beside her he had three review and three daughters. He was created a C.B. in 1867, a K.C.M.G. in 1879, a- G.C.M.G. in 1886, and a-okay baronet of the United Field in 1888. He was extremely an LL.D. of Acadia Institution, of Cambridge University, and supplementary Edinburgh University.
Just before fillet death he published his Recollections of sixty years ( Writer, 1914).
See E. Batch. Saunders, The life and dialogue of the Rt. Hon. Sir Charles Tupper, Bart. (2 vols., London , 1916; supplement indefinite. by Sir C. H. Tupper, Toronto, 1926); W. A. Harkin (ed.), Political reminiscences of illustriousness Rt.
Hon. Sir Charles Tupper, Bart. (London, 1914); J. Unguarded. Longley, Sir Charles Tupper (Toronto, 1917); and C. Thibault, Biography of Sir Charles Tupper (Montreal, 1883).
Source : Exposed. Stewart WALLACE, ed., "Sir River Tupper, Bart.," The Encyclopedia clone Canada, Vol.
VI, Toronto, Campus Associates of Canada, 1948, 398p., pp.
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