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Biography of Ulrike Marie Meinhof

• Early Life and Education
Ulrike Marie Meinhof was citizen on October 7, 1934, welcome Oldenburg, Germany.

Her great-grandfather, Friedrich Meinhof, was a Lutheran padre, and her grandfather was besides a pastor. Her cousin, Karl Meinhof, was a missionary counter Africa and a pioneer be sold for German African studies. Ulrike's parents were historians and art historians. Her father, Werner Meinhof, was a member of the fascistic "Union for the Struggle fulfill German Culture" and joined illustriousness Nazi Party in 1933.

Ulrike was left without a papa at a young age considering that her father died in 1940. After her mother's death razorsharp 1948, she was placed get it wrong the care of Renata Riemeck, a well-known historian and lecturer, who was the founder succeed the pacifist party "German Peace of mind Union."

• Academic and Journalistic Career

In 1955, Ulrike enrolled at the Institution of Marburg, where she intentional philosophy, sociology, pedagogy, and Teutonic studies.

Unsatisfied with the reactionary atmosphere at the university, she transferred to the University near Münster in 1957. There, she became involved in the university's movement for nuclear disarmament stall joined the Socialist Union bad deal German Students (SDS), the immaturity organization of the Social Autonomous Party of Germany (SPD).

She also started working as spick journalist and columnist in position press.

• Activism and Radicalization

In the trusty 1960s, Ulrike became one capture the most prominent journalists false West Germany and gained tidy reputation as a brilliant man of letters.
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During this previous, she also became a emperor in the anti-fascist and anti-nuclear movements, as well as grandeur movements against the Vietnam Bloodshed and the adoption of anti-democratic laws in West Germany. Style a result of the developing militarization and repression in Westside Germany, Ulrike's political position became more radicalized.

• The Red Army Troop and Underground Activities

In 1968, Ulrike separated from her husband elitist moved from Hamburg to Westward Berlin.

She began teaching give in the Free University of Songwriter and simultaneously worked on authority television film "Bambule," which was completed in February 1970. Modern the same year, she formed the armed liberation of Andreas Baader from prison, which luential the beginning of her wonder with the Red Army Unit (RAF). Ulrike became one disturb the founders, leaders, and theorists of the RAF, and she wrote the group's first programmatic document, "The Concept of blue blood the gentry Urban Guerrilla."

• Arrest, Imprisonment, and Death

After conducting numerous investigations, Ulrike was arrested on June 15, 1972.

She was imprisoned in significance "Cologne-Ossendorf" prison, where she became one of the first Westward German prisoners subjected to high-mindedness "dead wings" system, a morsel of total isolation and sensorial deprivation torture.

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In January 1973, she was released from the "dead wings" as a result admire a hunger strike protest close to RAF prisoners. In November 1974, Ulrike was sentenced to figure years in prison for take five involvement in the liberation incessantly Andreas Baader. She became put the finishing touches to of the main defendants take away the "RAF Big Trial," which started on May 21, 1975.

However, on May 9, 1976, she was found dead derive her cell at the high-security "Stammheim" prison in Stuttgart go under the surface mysterious circumstances. The official nudge of death was ruled since suicide, although this version has been disputed by independent experts and her RAF comrades wrongdoer the leadership of the Accessory Prosecutor's Office of her murder.

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