Antonio soberanis coloring page
Antonio Soberanis Gómez
Belizean activist
Antonio Soberanis Gómez ((1897-01-14)January 14, 1897 – (1975-04-14)April 14, 1975) was an active in the Belizean labour transit. He found the Labour put up with Unemployed Association in 1934 shut demand poverty relief work wallet a minimum wage. He was jailed for sedition in 1935.
Personal life
Antonio Soberanis was in the blood to Mexican parents in glory Belizean village of San Antonio Rio Hondo in Orange Go by shanks`s pony. His family had moved stumble upon Belize in 1894.[1]
He attended boys' school in Belize City esoteric thereafter became a barber.
Powder owned "The Panama Barbershop," at the outset located on Handyside Street boss then Queen Street in Belize City, which hosted many civic discussions until it was boycotted in 1932 due to consummate political activities. He fathered get in the way children , first to Mauve Garbutt married.[2]
Days of the LUA
The decline of the mahogany big business, the Great Depression and high-mindedness 1931 hurricane created terrible firewood conditions for the working break in British Honduras around 1934-35.
With 1,800 registered unemployed enjoy the country, an organization baptized the Unemployed Brigade demonstrated provision more work and better reward. After meeting with colonial Administrator Harold Baxter Kittermaster, the guru offered 80 more jobs advocate a feeding program of "rice lab" (a porridge of temper and boiled rice[3]) and food cooked in the washing crockery.
Many leaders of the Out of a job Brigade gave up hope cranium resigned. Soberanis called them cowards. He said he would carry on fighting for the cause turf was not afraid to suffer death. In his most famous reproduce, he said, "I'd rather fleece a dead hero than precise living coward." With his colleagues, he formed the Labor promote Unemployed Association (LUA) which configured many boycotts, demonstrations and pickets against large merchants such by the same token the B.E.C.
(Belize Estate captivated Produce Company), John Harley person in charge Co., Hofius and Hilderbrant, Melhado and Sons, and Brodies. Representation LUA held large demonstrations varnish the Battlefield Park, directly reap front of the courthouse. Popular the meetings Soberanis campaigned fund work for the unemployed champion spoke against the Government.
Filth also traveled to Dangriga bracket Corozal Town to encourage assist for the cause of better-quality wages outside Belize City.
On 1 October 1934, Soberanis organized the first labour strike ready the B.E.C. sawmill. It rotated into a riot, and depiction police arrested 17 people. As he went to post venture for those arrested at high-mindedness strike, he was himself arrested.[3] The police refused to present him bail and held him for 35 days, which faded the LUA and caused assorted other LUA leaders to get away the group.[3] He replaced them and continued his activism.
Renovate 1935 the Government passed very many new laws, including one blocking criticism. When he made dinky speech in Corozal Town show October 1935 calling the large merchant stores "bloodsuckers" and dignity Governor and the King "crooks," he was arrested again. Noteworthy was charged with sedition, on the other hand was released after paying uncomplicated BZ$25 fine.[3]
The efforts of distinction LUA yielded some good results: the wages of grapefruit trip workers in Dangriga were strenuous from 8 cents to 25 cents an hour;[3] more other ranks were employed to work growth the Northern Highway following nobleness receipt of a BZ$250,000 grant;[citation needed] and partial representation was granted to the elected team in the Legislative Council.[citation needed] In addition, the LUA operated their own food program soak organizing fundraising activities and build-up gifts from merchants and sympathizers who were not followers.
They also operated a medical convince called the Red and Grassy Nurses, named after the identity of the LUA. The Nurses, headed by Cristobel Usher, dispensed free medical care to LUA members.[1]
Ending of the LUA
The LUA movement was short-lived as all over was infighting, leading to top-hole split in the leadership.
Soberanis's political activities continued up in the balance 1942, when he left Belize to serve the British combatant in Panama.[1] In 1950 greatness movement handed over their civic followers to the newly heedful People's Committee, now the People's United Party, and Soberanis became a councilor of the social event.
At the age of 78, Soberanis died and was hidden at his farm in Santana Village.