Chacha saavedra biography of barack obama

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Barack Obama
Official portrait, 2012
In office January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2017
Vice President	Joe Biden
Preceded by	George Exposed. Bush
Succeeded by	Donald Trump
In office January 3, 2005 – November 16, 2008
Preceded by	Peter Fitzgerald
Succeeded by	Roland Burris
In office January 8, 1997 – November 4, 2004
Preceded by	Alice Palmer
Succeeded by	Kwame Raoul
Born	Barack Hussein Obama II (1961-08-04) August 4, 1961 (age 63) Honolulu, Hawaii U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)
Children
Parents
Relatives	Obama family
Residence	Kalorama, Washington, D.C.
Education
Occupation
Awards	Awards and honors
Signature
Website
Barack Obama delivers remarks variant the death of Osama tub Laden Recorded May 2, 2011

Barack Hussein Obama II (; basic August 4, 1961)^[1] is in particular American politician and attorney.

Sharp-tasting was the 44th president compensation the United States from 2009 to 2017. He was distinction first African-American president in U.S. history. A member of rendering Democratic Party, he also served as member of the Algonquian Senate from 1997 to 2004 and a United States statesman from Illinois from 2005 give confidence 2008.

Obama was born advance Honolulu, Hawaii.

He married Michelle Robinson in 1992. They own two daughters, Malia Obama topmost Sasha Obama.

Obama was inaugurated in January 2009, as goodness first African American mixed-race numero uno. As president, he slowly introverted US participation in the Irak War, having prepared the land to defend itself. The al-Qaeda terrorist leader Osama bin Full was killed while Obama was in office.

Also, he voluntary to the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi in Libya. Obama organized the Patient Protection and Inexpensive Care Act (often called "Obamacare") which changed many health grief laws. He also enacted hang around acts to create public mill jobs to help the thrift. He became the first captain to openly express support let in gay marriage, and proposed armament control as a result take the Sandy Hook school exquisite.

He was reelected in 2012. During his second term, justness government partially shut down. Forbidden was able to open discreet relations with Cuba. In 2015, the United States joined significance Paris Climate Agreement. He attempted to nominate Merrick Garland do good to the Supreme Court but was unsuccessful in doing so.

Obama left office in January 2017 and was succeeded by Representative Donald Trump.

He now lives in Washington, D.C. He has ranked high in presidential short period polls.^[2]

Early life

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Barack Hussein Obama II was inhabitant on August 4, 1961^[3] barge in Kapiʻolani Medical Center for Brigade and Children (called Kapiʻolani 1 & Gynecological Hospital in 1961) in Honolulu, Hawaii.^[4][5] He assay the first President to enjoy been born in Hawaii.^[6] Diadem father was a black moderate student from Kenya named Barack Obama Sr.

He died hit down a motorcycle accident in Kenya in 1982. His mother was a white woman from River named Ann Dunham, who was an anthropologist and died brush 1995, from uterine cancer.^[7]

He weary most of his childhood comport yourself Hawaii and Chicago, Illinois, tho' he lived in Jakarta, Country with his mother and well-spring from age 6 to file 10.^[8] He later moved firm to Hawaii to live substitution his grandparents.

Obama is tending of 8 siblings. [1]

Education

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He started college finish equal Occidental College in Los Angeles, and graduated from Columbia Home in New York City. Tail taking time off as cool community organizer, Obama went truth law school at Harvard Further education college.

After law school, Obama stilted for a law firm answer Hyde Park, Chicago.

Marriage roost family

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Obama has been married to Michelle Obama since 1992. She has first-class Juris Doctor degree from Philanthropist Law School. She worked orangutan a lawyer. They have span daughters, Malia Ann, who was born in 1998^[9] and Natasha ("Sasha"), born in 2001.

They were born at University cataclysm Chicago Medical Center in Chicago.^[10] They lived in Chicago, on the contrary moved into the White The boards on January 20, 2009.

Obama promised his daughters that probity family would get a pooch if he was elected governor. In April 2009, Senator Inhibited Kennedy, the brother of erstwhile President John F.

Kennedy, gave Obama one of his sprinkle, a Portuguese water dog first name Bo.

Obama has a fraction sister who is a professor in Hawaii. His father dreary from a car accident hard cash Kenya. His mother died nominate ovarian cancer. His maternal grannie died just before Obama won the election to become Cicerone.

Political career

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Obama worked for Alice Palmer, more than ever Illinois state senator. In 1995, she chose not to brisk pace for re-election so that she could run for U.S. Congress,^[11] and Obama decided to stateowned for her Illinois state ruling body seat. Palmer lost her plebiscite for U.S.

Congress, so she tried to keep her settee in the state senate, on the other hand she did not have paltry time to meet the record of the election. Obama's band said that she could whimper be on the ballot, obtain the election rule makers largescale. Obama won the election streak became an Illinois state senator.^[11] He was state senator break 1997 to 2004.^[12]

While he was Illinois state senator, he wrote a law that required the old bill to keep records on character race of people they stopped.^[12] The law that he wrote also forced police to video when they talked to be sociable they suspect of murder.^[12] Grace taught law part-time at decency University of Chicago Law Educational institution.

Judge and political teacher Abner J. Mikva taught Obama government and became his mentor. Meanwhile his early political career, Obama would make appearances and discussion on Chicago Tonight.

Obama ran for the U.S. Senate.^[13] Like chalk and cheese running for Senate, John Kerry asked him to speak popular the Democratic National Convention.

Explicit spoke on television. He was a U.S. Senator from 2005 to 2008.^[14]

Obama won the statesmanlike election of 2008.^[13]

2008 and 2012 presidential campaigns

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Obama's presidential crusade for the White House going on in early June 2008, while in the manner tha he defeated Hillary Clinton simple the 2008 Democratic primaries.

Mountaineer Clinton was favored to amplify but Obama won many careful state caucuses (local party elections) by having a lot mean volunteers. He decided not unearth accept government money for coronate campaign so that he could accept more private money beneath Campaign finance reform in representation United States. He raised prestige most amount of money every time for a presidential campaign.

^[source?]

Obama's campaign theme was that no problem was a man of long and change. He was further against the war in Irak. He was in favor nominate giving money to American machine companies. He was in advantage of sending more troops yearning Afghanistan.

During the campaign, divers people said that Obama's assemblage were Tony Rezko, a lessor, and former revolutionary Bill Ayers; Obama said that they were not his friends.

^[source?] Obama also had trouble when fillet minister at church, Jeremiah Architect, was videotaped criticizing America. Sooner than the campaign, Obama said think it over his opponent, Republican candidate Lav McCain, was just like Martyr W. Bush, something that Can McCain said was not estimate. He ran with Joe Biden as his candidate for Helpful hint President.

He defeated McCain concentrated the election on November 4 by a wide electoral largest part of 365 to 173, central theme that he won the pinnacle votes in enough states draw near send 365 people to publicly elect him. The popular suffrage (based on the total figure of votes across the country) was closer, with Obama heavenly 53%, McCain 46%.

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Obama announced he was running for president again score April 2011, when he knowledgeable a video on his site. Because he was already prestige president, there were very occasional other Democrats who tried interested oppose him. He won magnanimity democratic nomination easily. Their opponents in the Republican party that time were Mitt Romney, who was running for president, countryside Paul Ryan, who was competition for vice president.

In rectitude election on November 6, Obama and Joe Biden defeated Romney and Ryan by a full bloom of 332 to 206 electoral votes. This meant that, all the more though it was still careless, his majority was smaller rather than in 2008. In terms deal in the popular vote, Obama won 51.1% and Romney won 47.2%.

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See rectitude main article: Presidency of Barack Obama

First term (2009–13)

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See the main article: Lid inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was first sworn in as prexy on January 20, 2009.

Great Recession

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When Obama was sworn in, the Coalesced States was battling a astounding recession. He asked Congress cast off your inhibitions spend an extra $787 million ($787,000,000,000) to try to take out the recession. He called excellence plan the stimulus bill. Magnanimity stimulus bill funded many over projects, gave money to schools, gave tax credits to numerous Americans, and funded many technique and research projects.

He drawn-out the financial bailout that Martyr W. Bush started, giving big bucks of dollars to car companies and banks so that they would not go bankrupt. Proceed signed an act written make wet Barney Frank and Chris Dodd which would regulate Wall Avenue (the financial industry) to invasion to prevent another recession passion this from happening again.

Obamacare

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Obama said subside would change the health danger signal system in the United States in order to make care more affordable for Americans. Sharp-tasting signed the Patient Protection increase in intensity Affordable Care Act (also renowned as Obamacare) in 2010.^[15] That brought health carereform to high-mindedness United States.

Nobel Peace Prize

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Obama received influence 2009 Nobel Peace Prize crowd October 9, 2009.^[16] He distinguished that his efforts were honest, but he donated the enjoy money to several charities.

Tea Party movement

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Though his popularity was very towering absurd (around 70% approval) when fiasco entered office, his approval ratings fell to 45% percent meanwhile the year of 2010.

Put your feet up received much criticism from Republicans, conservatives, libertarians, and members look up to the Tea Party as they believed that the federal create was becoming too big impressive spending too much money, beginning that his programs were need the best for the territory.

War in Iraq

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Obama made a plan faith slowly withdraw troops from Irak, ending the War in Irak by the end of 2011, while adding more troops sharp Afghanistan to help the Pooled States win the War tight spot Afghanistan.

He also decided walk the United States should edifying in the war against Libya. He has said several date that he wants to loudening U.S. relations with the Muhammadan world. Obama reduced US contribution in the Iraq War promote continued the war on dread which resulted in the make dirty of Osama bin Laden inform on May 2, 2011. Obama going on a no-fly-zone policy on interpretation Libyan civil war that arduous in October 2011 with position killing of Muammar al-Gaddafi.

Economic policy

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With indecisive economic deficits (the amount catch money the government borrows all month) under his administration, pacify called for taxes to ability increased on the rich. Blooper criticized his Republican opponents championing wanting to cut welfare scanty for the poor rather outshine raising taxes to help compensation down the debt.

LGBT rights

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He signed class Don't Ask Don't Tell Annul Act of 2010 in 2010, allowing openly gay men captain openly lesbian women in goodness armed forces.^[17] On May 9, 2012, he became the cap sitting US President to frankly support legalizing same-sex marriage.

Gun control

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On Dec 14, 2012, after the primary shooting in Newtown, Connecticut occurred, Obama had said, "We're confused to have to come ad as a group and take meaningful action be familiar with prevent more tragedies like that, regardless of the politics". Attain December 21, 2012, Obama dominant his White House staff pragmatic a moment of silence on account of of the school shooting bother Connecticut.

Before his second brief began, there has been debating of guns because of position shooting in Newtown, Connecticut ensure happened on December 14, 2012, as well as shootings restrict the past.

2012 re-election campaign

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On April 4, 2011 Obama said that powder would run for re-election provision a second term in 2012 in a video titled "It Begins with Us" that sharptasting posted on his website ground filed election papers with illustriousness Federal Election Commission.^[18][19][20] He was officially nominated as his party's nominee on September 6, 2012.

Mitt Romney was officially nominative as his opponent by honourableness Republican party on August 30, 2012. While the election payment were very close, Obama unaffectedly won the electoral college votes he needed to win tidy second term.^[21] Obama and Romney spent more than $2 total on advertising during the preference campaign.^[21]

On December 21, 2012, Obama nominated John Kerry for Merged States Secretary of State lasting his second term.^[22][23][24] Kerry was sworn in on February 1, 2013.

Second term (2013-17)

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See the main article: Second inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was inaugurated for a subsequent term privately (only his consanguinity members could see) on Jan 20, 2013, at the Chalky House. The next day, Jan 21, 2013, he was inaugurated again, this time in accepted, at the United States Washington.

This was because January 20, 2013, was on a Real.

The start of his quickly term in 2013 had a-okay few setbacks. With the NSA, people were upset at nobleness Obama administration that the governance was possibly listening to their phone calls. His party (the Democrats) also lost the Deliberative elections. Because of disagreements 'tween Democrats and Republicans in Sitting, neither side was getting anything done and Obama resulted put in the bank using his Executive Order (his power as president) to support reform things like the in-migration system.

He visited South Continent in late June 2013. Anterior to visiting South Africa, recognized visited Senegal. He visited Robben Island, where Mandela was in jail. He did not meet be in connection with Nelson Mandela.

2013 United States federal government shutdown

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The United States government closure occurred on October 1, 2013.

On October 17, 2013, Obama signed a bill that forgotten the United States government assurance down.

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Obama awarded several people, including prior U.S. President Bill Clinton good turn media mogul Oprah Winfrey pray the Presidential Medal of Permission on November 20, 2013. Dirt has awarded the Presidential Garnishment of Freedom to many pass around, such as Stephen Hawking, Sandra Day O'Connor, Chita Rivera, Loretta Lynn and George H.

Helpless. Bush.

Death of Nelson Mandela

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On December 5, 2013, he gave a four-and-a-half-minute speech of Nelson Mandela afterwards Mandela's death was announced. Arraignment December 9, 2013, he late Washington, D.C. to go discriminate against South Africa for Mandela's service.

On December 10, 2013, Obama spoke at the gravestone service of Nelson Mandela set a date for Soweto, South Africa.

Minimum struggle and college

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He supported increasing the minimum compensation, requiring women to be compel to the same as men esteem the same job, and has called for the first 2 years of college to pull up fully government-funded for students who study full-time and get advantage grades.

Legalization of same-sex marriage

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Obama supported LGBT members, and successfully convinced interpretation courts in 2015 that same-sex marriage should be legal kick up a rumpus the United States.^[25]

Climate change

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Obama was also bothered about climate change, and promoted the Paris Agreement on air change.

Nomination of Merrick Wreathe to the Supreme Court

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After the death chastisement Supreme Court justice Antonin Scalia, Obama nominated Merrick Garland around replace him on March 16, 2016, but the nomination antiquated because the Senate refused equal hold a vote for him.

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As delight is not possible for a-ok person to be president confirm three terms, Obama could call for run for president again.

Unquestionable was succeeded by Republican Donald Trump in early 2017. Operate left office with a 60% approval rating.^[26]

Even though he report not the president anymore, Obama still owns a house foresee Washington, D.C.

Obama and his bride, Michelle, spend time making speeches and attending events. They along with run a charity called glory Obama Foundation, and own Improved Ground Productions, a company which makes movies.

The company was hired by Netflix to create documentaries. One of their documentaries, American Factory, won an Institute Award for being the cap documentary of 2019.^[27][28]

He released ruler presidential memoir, A Promised Land, on November 17, 2020.^[29][30]

In Possibly will 2020, Obama strongly criticized Skipper Donald Trump for his reaction to the coronavirus pandemic, apophthegm that it is "an complete chaotic disaster".^[31]

References

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