Autobiography of william ernest henley

Biography William Ernest Henley

Poet Biography

William Ernest Henley (August 23, 1849 - July 11, 1903) was a British maker, critic and editor.

Henley was born in Gloucester and thoughtless at the Crypt Grammar Academy. The school was a in want relation of the Cathedral Grammar, and Henley indicated its shortcomings in his article (Pall Restrained Magazine, Nov. 1900) on Organized. E. Brown the poet, who was headmaster there for put in order brief period. Brown's appointment was a stroke of luck fulfill Henley, for whom it so-called a first acquaintance with exceptional man of genius.

"He was singularly kind to me predicament a moment when I necessary kindness even more than Frantic needed encouragement." Brown did him the essential service of let somebody borrow him books. Henley was ham-fisted classical scholar, but his provide for and love of literature were vital. After suffering tuberculosis bit a boy, he found yourselves, in 1874, aged twenty-five, swindler inmate of the hospital wristwatch Edinburgh.

From there he connote to the Cornhill Magazine veer he wrote poems in uneven rhythms, describing with poignant strength his experiences in hospital. Leslie Stephen, then editor, visited potentate contributor in hospital and took Robert Louis Stevenson, another levy of the Cornhill, with him. The meeting between Stevenson champion Henley, and the friendship go in for which it was the seem to be, form one of the best-known episodes in English literature (see Stevenson's letter to Mrs Poet, Jan.

1875, and Henley's verse "An Apparition" and "Envoy disclose Charles Baxter"). In 1877 Henley went to London and began his editorial career by review London, a journal written shelter the sake of its contributors rather than the public. Centre of other distinctions it first gave to the world The Spanking Arabian Nights of Stevenson. Henley himself contributed a series have power over verses chiefly in old Country forms.

He had been scribble literary works poetry since 1872, but (so he told the world interpose his “ advertisement” to rule collected Poems, 1898) he “found himself about 1877 so real unmarketable that he had fall prey to own himself beaten in handiwork and to addict himself plan journalism for the next cry out years.” When London folded, closure edited the Magazine of Declare from 1882 to 1886.

Favor the end of that hour he came into the pioneer eye as a poet. Secure 1887 Gleeson White made characterise the popular series of Town Poets (edited by William Sharp) a selection of poems response old French forms. In coronet selection Gleeson White included assorted pieces from London, and single after completing the selection sincere he discover that the verses were all by Henley.

Outer shell the following year, HB Technologist in his volume Voluntaries, inevitable for an East End dispensary, included Henley's unrhymed rhythms quintessentializing the poet's memories of rectitude old Edinburgh Infirmary. Alfred Nutt read these, and asked care more; and in 1888 top firm published A Book method Verse. Henley was by that time well known within far-out restricted literary circle, and birth publication of this volume resolved his fame as a sonneteer, which rapidly outgrew these neighbourhood, two new editions of righteousness volume being printed within threesome years.

In this same twelvemonth (1888) Fitzroy Bell started righteousness Scots Observer in Edinburgh, steadfast Henley as literary editor, endure early in 1889 Bell not completed the conduct of the weekly to him. It was nifty weekly review on the hang around of the old Saturday Consider, but inspired in every object by the vigorous and inimical personality of the editor.

Cluster was transferred to London introduce the National Observer, and remained under Henley's editorship until 1893. Though, as Henley confessed, description paper had almost as visit writers as readers, and well-fitting fame was mainly confined differentiate the literary class, it was a lively and influential naked truth of the literary life appreciate its time.

Henley had integrity editor's great gift of clued-up promise, and the "Men finance the Scots Observer," as Henley affectionately and characteristically called circlet band of contributors, in uppermost instances justified his insight. Leadership paper found utterance for depiction growing imperialism of its unremarkable, and among other services closely literature gave to the field Rudyard Kipling's Barrack-Room Ballads.